World Cup 2018: Russia welcomes the world

’ TANA AIYEJINA and IDRIS ADESINA
The anxious wait for the 2018 FIFA World Cup is finally over as the tournament
kicks off today at the Luzhniki Stadium in Moscow , Russia. The 32 teams for the
competition have all arrived and the first match of this year ’ s most - anticipated
tournament kicks off at 4 pm (Nigerian time) between hosts Russia and Saudi
Arabia .
The competition ends on July 15 .
Five countries from the Asian
Confederation , five from Africa ,
five from the South America ,
three from the North America
and 14 from Europe will contest
for the title in Russia.
When the Russians launched
their bid to host the World Cup
for the first time, they were on
a high after reaching the semi -
finals at the 2008 European
Championship . Fortunes have
changed for Russian football
and though not one of the
favourites , the world ’ s focus is
on the Eastern European country to deliver the best - ever football spectacle in the
next one month .
With 12 stadiums across 11 Russian cities to host the 64 matches , fans across the
world will witness one of the biggest tournaments in the history of the World Cup
as the 736 players do battle for the world ’ s most - coveted football honour .
The host cities are Moscow , Saint Petersburg, Kazan , Sochi , Kaliningrad, Nizhny
Novgorod, Volgograd, Rostov - on - Don , Samara , Ekaterinburg and Saransk .
Before Russia, European countries have hosted the most World Cup tournaments .
They have hosted the world 11 times while South America has hosted the
competition five times . Africa and Asia have only hosted once each , while North
American countries have hosted twice.
Of all the continents , most winners of previous editions of the World Cup have
come from Europe (11 ) , while countries from South America have won it nine
times . In all , eight countries have won the past 20 editions of the World Cup.
Record winners Brazil , who have won five tournaments , are seeking to further
extend their dominance on the world scene while defending champions Germany
are also in the race to add a fifth title to the four they already have . The German
Machines are seeking to equal the number of titles already won by Brazil – five .
Outside the two , other past winners like Uruguay and Argentina , who have won it
twice each , and France, Spain and England , who have won it once , would also be
hoping to add to their titles in Russia . But an interesting fact about the
competition is that every World Cup winning country has been coached by their
countrymen – no foreign coach has won the tournament for another country .
Apart from the past winners , Russia
2018 is witnessing the debut of two
countries – Iceland and Panama. The
tournament is also witnessing the
return to the tournament of long -
term absentees like Peru , Egypt,
Morocco and Senegal.
It the first time the football’ s
showpiece event is taking place in
Eastern Europe , as well as the first
time the Video Assistant Referee
would be used at a World Cup
following its trial , and controversial
acceptance by some of the world ’ s major football leagues .
At Russia 2018 , Egypt’ s 45 - year - old goalkeeper Essam El - Hadary will become the
oldest player to feature at the World Cup, if he plays in their opening match
against Uruguay on Friday . He takes over from Colombia’s Faryd Mondragon , who
played against Japan in their 4 - 1 win at the Brazil 2014 World Cup at 43 years.
Mexico ’ s Rafael Marquez is the oldest outfield player – he is 39 - years- old . The
youngest player at the tournament will be Australia ’ s Daniel Arzani. He is the only
player who was born in 1999 or later .
Nigeria will be parading the youngest team at the tournament with an average age
of 25 . 9 years. However , there are seven teenagers at the 2018 World Cup :
KylianMbappe , Trent Alexander - Arnold , AchrafHakimi , Francis Uzoho , Jose Luis
Rodriguez , MoussaWague and Arzani. The Panama and Costa Rican teams however
have the oldest players with an average age of 29 . 6 years.
England boast of the only home - based squad in Russia. The hosts are close to the
Three Lions as they have 21 of their 23 players who play club football in Russia,
while Saudi Arabia and Spain are not far behind . Nigeria, Belgium, Switzerland
and Iceland have just one player each playing in their domestic leagues while
Sweden and Senegal have no home - based players in their squads .
Football clubs from England account for 124 of the 736 players in Russia while
clubs from Spain have 81 . German clubs have 67 players at the World Cup while
58 of the players in Russia ply their trades in Italy and 49 do business in France.
The biggest surprise is the Saudi Arabian league , whose league boasts 30 players at
the competition .
However , none of the players from Costa Rica , Iran , Panama , Russia , Saudi Arabia
and Uruguay play league football in England.

Top stars
Every four years, the World Cup is always home to the game ’ s mega and
superstars; Russia isn ’ t different . In terms of financial rating , Brazilian Neymar is
the most expensive player at the 2018 World Cup. Clubs have paid a combined
€ 310 m ( U$366 m) to sign the PSG forward so far .
KylianMbappe ( France, $213 m) , Angel Di Maria (Argentina , $211 m) , Gonzalo
Higuain ( Argentina , $167 m) , James Rodriguez ( Colombia, $ 165 m ), RomeluLukaku
( Belgium, $ 163 m ), Philippe Coutinho ( Brazil , $ 161 m), OusmaneDembele (France,
$ 154 m ), Luis Suarez (Uruguay , $137 m) and Cristiano Ronaldo ( Portugal , $ 133 m)
complete the top 10 richest stars in Russia.

African teams
Making their sixth appearance in the 2018 tournament, some argue that Nigeria’ s
Super Eagles are arguably Africa ’ s best chance of winning a World Cup ouf of the
five sides presented by the continet — they come into the tournament as one the
toughest sides in it and can be considered the dark horses .
Led by experienced captain John Obi Mikel , the Eagles will be banking on their
seasoned players — who play their football abroad among the elite teams in
Europe to break their quarter - final jinx in five previous appearances . The Eagles
haven ’ t reached the last eight since their debut in 1994 .
The Egyptians are playing in the World Cup for the first time in 28 years and will
be buoyed by the fact that the mercurial Mohammed Salah will be fit to play , after
he suffered a shoulder injury in the 2018 Uefa Champions League Final in May .
The Pharaohs come into the tournament as the most successful African nation in
terms of continental titles, winning a record of seven African Cup of Nations
trophies .
Senegal ’ s Lions of Teranga are playing in the World Cup for only the second time,
but will forever be remembered for their 2002 heroics — when they eliminated
then - defending champions France and made it all the way to the quarter - finals .
This Senegalese team are an unpredictable side , spurred on by their Liverpool
talisman Sadio Mane .
For Morocco , it ’ s the fifth time the Lions of the Atlas have made the tournament
and will be led by two - time AFCON winning coach HervéRenard .
Tunisia ’ s Eagles of Carthage head into the 2018 World Cup as the highest - ranked
African side (41 ) after an impressive 2017 — and their momentum is likely to
continue into the tournament.
They are making their fifth appearance — but their first since 2006 . Coach Nabil
Maaloul , who is in his third spell as Tunisia coach , has built a solid, spirited team
worthy of going all the way .

Economic impact
The cost of hosting the FIFA World Cup in Russia will reportedly exceed $ 14
billion , making it the most expensive football competition in history .
It ’ s the first time Russia will host the World Cup, and the country ’ s former Deputy
Prime Minister ArkadyDvorkovich estimated that preparations for the
championship had contributed $ 14 bn , or around one per cent , to Russia’ s GDP
over the last five years .
Altogether , Russia will spend 883 bn rubles ( $14 .2 bn ) to host the World Cup,
several billion more than the official cost of 683 bn rubles ($ 11 bn ) , according to
calculations by the RBC business portal .
Transport infrastructure ($ 6 .11 bn ) , stadium construction ( $3 . 45 bn ) and
accommodation ( $ 680 m) are the biggest line items .
Over half of official World Cup- related costs fall on the federal budget . Since
Russia won the hosting bid in 2010 , the official budget for the tournament has
been amended 12 times .
Analysts surveyed by RBC forecast that any economic growth from the World Cup
would quickly dissipate, despite the influx of government spending .
“ We spent a lot of money and we need to make sure that all this infrastructure
works first and foremost for the development of sport , ” President Vladimir Putin
said at an annual call - in show on Thursday .

Tourism
Eleven cities, namely Moscow , St . Petersburg, Kaliningrad, Volgograd, Kazan ,
Nizhny Novgorod , Samara , Saransk, Rostov - on - Don , Yekaterinburg and Sochi , will
host the championship’ s matches , and the hosts are hoping that the 2018 FIFA
World Cup will have a long- term positive effect on Russia’ s tourism industry and
may even positively influence the Russian economy .
More than 1 . 5 million foreign tourists are expected to visit Russia during the
World Cup , the head of the Russian Federal Agency for Tourism, Oleg Safonov,
said .
“ We believe that about 1 . 5 million people will visit us . The figure may be even
revised upward , ” he said

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